
Assembly Instructions of the Dutchtronix AVR Oscilloscope Clock, Hardware 3.1, Enhanced kit
Please use the pictures and parts list below as a reference. Most of the components can be easily identified and they are clearly marked on the PCB. Here is some extra information:
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Pay attention to:
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The following components are unpopulated in the "Enhanced" kit:
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Cable Connection:
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The easiest method to power the AVR Oscilloscope clock is to use an external wall wart, voltage range 7-15V, with a 5.5 mm (external diameter) center positive DC connector. The proper plug is included with the kit and you can replace the plug on your wall wart if that one doesn't fit. | |||||||||||||
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The AVR Oscilloscope Clock kit can also be powered by an external 5V regulated power source. | |||||||||||||
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The on-board RS-232 level Serial Port is completely optional but can be used for:
The onboard female DB-9 connector allows the use of a standard Serial Cable. Such a cable has one female DB-9 connector and one male DB-9 connector. The male DB-9 connector plugs into the female DB-9 connector on the clock. These cables also connect the proper RX and TX pins on each side of the cable (crossover cable.) However, a 3-pin polarized header is also available for use with a custom cable, similar to the original Dutchtronix AVR Oscilloscope Clock Hardware 2-0. The clock side connector needed to make a cable to connect to the RS-232 serial 3-pin polarized header is included with the kit. These parts consist of 3 crimp connectors and 1 terminal housings. To make the AVR clock side of this serial cable, you need to attach three crimp pins to the three serial cable wires. A special crimping tool is preferred but you can also use pliers and use a tiny bit of solder to make sure the connection is secure. Once the crimp pins are attached, you just slide them into the 3 position terminal housing. Make sure you line up the pins correctly:
Pin 1 on the RS232 3-pin polarized header is the right-most pin. It is marked on the PCB but invisible once you install the header. Your connector must match this. Note that the crimp pins have a little tab on them. This tab fits perfectly in a small opening in the terminal housing; you'll hear it click if it is in the proper position. You can remove a crimp pin from the terminal housing by pushing in this tab using a very small screwdriver through the small opening, while pulling the wire.
Here are some links on how to make these kind of connectors:
http://www.societyofrobots.com/electronics_wire_connector.shtml http://www.hansenhobbies.com/products/connectors/Connectors.pdf
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Other instructions:
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Pictures of the assembled board:
Parts List Dutchtronix AVR Oscilloscope Clock
hardware 3.1 Enhanced kit
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Printed Circuit Board |
1 |
PCB |
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ATmega328p-20PU Microcontroller |
IC1 |
1 |
Preprogrammed CPU |
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AD7302 D/A Converter |
IC2 |
1 |
Creates Voltage levels |
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NXP/Philips RTC PCF8563 |
IC3 |
1 |
RTC |
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LM7805 |
IC4 |
1 |
Power Supply regulator |
| HIN232ACP Level Converter | IC5 | 1 | RS-232 |
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Lithium battery |
BATTERY |
1 |
Keep time when turned off |
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22 pF caps |
C3-C4 |
2 |
For Atmega Crystal |
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100 nF cap |
C1-C2,C5, |
9 |
Power stability, DC-DC |
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10 uF cap |
C7-C8 |
2 |
Power stability |
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100 uF cap |
C6,C17 |
2 |
Power stability |
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10K pull-up resistors |
R1-R5 |
5 |
Glue |
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1K resistor |
R6-R7,R14 |
3 |
Glue |
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470R Resistor |
R9 |
1 |
LED current limiter |
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4K7 Resistor |
R13 |
1 |
Intensity Inverter |
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1K Trimpot |
R8 |
1 |
Reference Voltage |
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3 mm red led |
D1 |
1 |
Power indicator |
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3 mm green led |
D2 |
1 |
User Interface |
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BAT-42 schottky diodes |
D3-D4 |
2 |
Battery Protection |
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1N4001 diode |
D5 |
1 |
Reverse polarity protection |
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28 pin socket |
IC1 socket |
1 |
CPU |
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20 pin socket |
IC2 socket |
1 |
DAC |
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8 pin socket |
IC3 socket |
1 |
RTC |
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16 pin socket |
IC4 socket |
1 |
RS232 |
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20 Mhz crystal |
Q1 |
1 |
CPU Crystal |
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2N3904 NPN |
Q3 |
1 |
Intensity Inverter |
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32Khz crystal |
Q4 |
1 |
for RTC |
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Momentary Tactile switch |
S1-S2 |
2 |
User Interface |
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Power Switch |
S3 |
1 |
Power |
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Power Jack |
J1 |
1 |
Power |
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2-pin header |
POWER-M |
1 |
Power |
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BNC connectors |
J2-J3 |
2 |
Scope Connectors |
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Turret Terminals |
CH1-CH2 |
2 |
Scope connectors |
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shunt for headers |
SHORT |
4 |
Various |
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2-pin header |
JP6 |
1 |
INT0 feed |
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3-pin header |
GND |
1 |
Ground for probes |
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1-pin header |
Z |
1 |
Intensity Control |
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1-pin header |
ZINV |
1 |
Intensity Control |
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3-pin header |
VCCSELECT |
1 |
Power source Selection |
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3-pin header |
RXROUTE |
1 |
RS232 |
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3-pin header |
TXROUTE |
1 |
RS232 |
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3-pin RS-232 connector header |
RS-232-M |
1 |
RS232 |
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3-pin RS-232 connector socket |
RS-232-F |
1 |
RS232 |
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Crimp Pins |
3 |
RS232 |
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| DB-9 connector | X1 | 1 | RS232 |
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